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PHMG & Associates

Knowledge hub

Plain-English guides on tax & compliance

Prepared and reviewed by chartered accountants, so you can make informed decisions.

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Income Tax

How to Reply to an Income Tax Notice (143(1), 142(1), 148)

Understand the common income tax notices, what each one means and how to reply on the e-filing portal within the time given. Read this one first.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Income Tax

Capital Gains Tax on Shares, Property and Mutual Funds

How capital gains are taxed in India on listed shares, mutual funds and property: holding periods, rates, exemptions and common mistakes. Read before you sell.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

GST

GST Registration: Documents, Eligibility and Process

Who must register for GST, the documents needed, and the step-by-step process on the portal, explained in plain language. Read before you apply.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

GST

GSTR-1 vs GSTR-3B: Differences and Due Dates

Understand the difference between GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B, what each return reports, and their due dates. Avoid mismatches that cause GST notices.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

GST

GST Late Fee and Interest Explained

How GST late fees and interest work for GSTR-1, GSTR-3B and the annual return, with worked examples of what to expect. Know the cost of filing late.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Company Law

Private Limited vs LLP vs OPC vs Proprietorship

Compare the main business structures in India: liability, compliance, funding and tax. Choose the right one for your business before you register.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Company Law

Company Registration: Cost, Timeline and Documents

What goes into the cost of registering a company in India, how long it takes and the documents you need. Plan your incorporation with confidence.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Company Law

ROC Compliance Checklist for Private Limited Companies

A year-round checklist of ROC and company law compliances for private limited companies: AGM, AOC-4, MGT-7, director KYC and more. Stay on track.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Company Law

DIR-3 KYC: Who Must File and What Is the Penalty

What DIR-3 KYC is, who must file it, how the filing works and what happens if you do not file it. Keep your DIN active with this simple guide.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Startups

Startup India DPIIT Recognition: Benefits, Eligibility

Who can get DPIIT recognition, what benefits it unlocks and what it does not give you automatically. Read this before you apply as a recognised startup.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Audit

Tax Audit under Section 44AB: Limits and Applicability

Find out whether a tax audit applies to you: turnover and receipt limits, presumptive scheme cases, due dates and the penalty for missing it.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Audit

Statutory Audit vs Tax Audit vs Internal Audit

Understand the differences between statutory, tax and internal audit: who needs each, who conducts it and what it covers. A simple comparison.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

FEMA & International

NRI Income Tax in India: Filing, TDS and DTAA Basics

How NRIs are taxed in India: residential status, taxable income, TDS and treaty relief under a DTAA. A starting guide before you file an Indian return.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Company Law

Section 8 Company and NGO Registration Process

How to register a Section 8 company for NGO work: eligibility, licence, documents, steps and what to do after registration. Plan your non-profit.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

FEMA & International

Form 15CA and 15CB Explained for Remittances

What Form 15CA and Form 15CB are, when each is needed for a foreign remittance and how the process works. Read this before you remit funds abroad.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Income Tax

TDS Rates and Due Dates Chart for Businesses

A quick chart of common TDS sections, rates, deposit dates and return due dates for businesses. Always confirm current rates before deducting.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

Compliance Calendar

Compliance Calendar: Monthly Due Dates for Businesses

A month-by-month view of the recurring tax and compliance dates most Indian businesses face: GST, TDS, PF, ESI, advance tax and ROC. Plan the year ahead.

4 min · 3 Oct 2026

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